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Content Services
Updated on Jan 20, 2025

Top 5 File Management Examples & Best Practices in 2025

~80% of organizations say digitalization is critical to their survival. The use of digital technology by a company to digitize and digitalize non-digital items, business operations, or services is referred to as digital transformation

Figure: ~80% of organizations think digital transformation is key to survival.1

Digitizing physical documents, or transforming them into digital documents, can help in digital transformation. However,  

  • ~30% of employees’ workdays were lost searching for documents/information.

Document management software can assist employees with finding, organizing, and processing documents. However, only less than half of corporate executives fully understand the distinction between file management systems.2  

In this article, we examine five real-world examples of file management systems applications in a variety of industry contexts.

File management examples

Banking

1. Content services assist in document management in banking

Business Challenge

BNP Paribas is a multinational banking organization. BNP Paribas Leasing Solutions provides financial services for procurement and technological equipment. The company was challenged with handling:3

  • Lost
  • Destroyed
  • Unavailable documents

The company’s plan to solve this problem was to set up central and secure file storage to store files like leasing documents. 

With this aim, the company expected to:

  • Digitize paper documents, reduce paper costs, and increase sustainability.
  • A platform for integrating data from its diverse global banking inputs.
  • A technology to capture and classify information from unstructured documents.

Video: The difference between digitalization and digitization 

Solution

BNP Paribas leveraged content services (CS) from a third-party vendor. The CS platform offered: 

  • A centralized platform for employees to securely share and access files from global sources online.
  • Document capture and image processing technology to extract information from unstructured documents.
  • Automatic classification to store files on the CS platform to decrease document search time
  • Using data from visual and textual documents, and dashboards for monitoring activities with visualization.

Results

After the implementation of the CS platform, BNP Paribas:

  • Reduced the need for paper documents by digitizing them through document capture.
  • Stored files on a single platform and increased the accessibility of ~1500 users in about seven countries to its files.
  • Enhanced file management capabilities like a searchable database to search and organize files and documents reduced document search time.
  • Reduced IT expenses due to a decline in file server storage and usage.
  • Enabled analysis of unstructured data with visualizations.

Video: Document digitization concepts explained through the healthcare industry.

Car rental services

2. Content management services and intelligent automation help document processing

Business challenge

Fleet Hire Services is a car rental company offering services to other companies in the U.K. area. Fleet Hire Services followed the following steps to rent a car:

  1. The team had to put information about the client into their main rental system and print a rental contract and a damage check sheet to rent a car.
  2. After this, the rental company needed to deliver the paper documents to clients so they could sign them and collect them back to archive them.
  3. During the archiving, the team needed to scan the documents to upload them to the archive and change the car’s status. 

Fleet Hire Services is challenged with:4

  • Manually processing ~11,500 rental contracts and related documents by printing, physically delivering, and scanning.
  • Manually entering rented car information such as color, license number, and engine number into their core rental system. The manual entering information was:
    •  time-consuming
    •  prone to error

Initiative

Fleet Hire Services leveraged third-party enterprise file management software and an intelligent document capture tool.

Enterprise content management (ECM) software is a file management tool. ECM, a file management tool, lets a large enterprise find, store, organize, and manage files, allowing users easy retrieval of files and documents.

On the other hand, the intelligent document capture tool classifies and extracts information from unstructured documents.

With the ECM platform in place, the company started to use rental contracts with barcodes.

When Fleet Hire Services scanned the signed barcoded documents, the intelligent document capture tool extracted critical information from the document and inserted it into the rental management system. 

Figure: Barcoded document example 5

The image displays a barcoded document. The image contains a document containing information about payment dates, payment methods, and payment in numbers. 
Barcoded files can be used in file management. A barcode is uniquely assigned to the transaction to be scanned on the left side below. 
The scanned barcode can automatically insert the new transaction to the database and assist in finding the document later in the data base

Additionally, the system provided status checks about rental cars like “being delivered,”  “being collected,” or “the paperwork has not yet been returned,” increasing the visibility of rental services.

Also, the system provided a simpler interface for users to manage rental contracts, reducing the efforts.

Results

With the use of ECM and an intelligent document capture tool, Fleet Hire Services: 

  • Eliminated the need to manually enter rental car information into their core rental system and saved employees time.
  • Reduced the efforts in file management with an easy-to-use user interface (UI).
  • Employees were more able to focus on customer interaction and investing in customer loyalty.
  • Saved ~£1200 monthly from taxes. The company was able to use vehicle logbooks more efficiently to determine taxability due to increased automation and visibility.

Finance

3. Content services assist in the document and email management

Business Problem

Hawksford Group is a company that helps organizations with their finances. Hawksford creates, receives, and manages many documents in the regulated financial services industry. The company was challenged with:6

  • Processing paper documents 
  • Wasting time searching for documents
  • Duplicate files
  • Managing about 170,000 emails monthly

This made it harder for the company to provide good customer service and meet regulatory requirements.

Solution

Hawksford Group collaborated with a third-party content services (CS) platform. CS platforms can be used as file management tools.

The CS platform integrated their systems for business process management and offered solutions for:

  • Document management, like email management.
  • Administrative tasks like client billing and email management.

Figure: CS services use cases percentages.

The figure shows the percentages of the use cases of content services. 
~%69 use content services for document filing and sharing.
~17% use it for software integration.
~10% use it for administrative task automation.
~4% use it for network traffic and security.
Source: our content services case studies.

Results

The use of a third-party CS platform enabled Hawksford to:

  • Reduce paper costs and manual efforts with the digitization of paper documents.
  • Reduce document and email search time by ~82% with the platform’s new document search features and naming conventions.
  • Improve client satisfaction by:
    • Saving 10 minutes from the preparation of standard bills with minimum changes. 
    • Producing bills without changes in 3 minutes.

Insurance

4. Content services assist in bill processing in the insurance sector

Business Challenge

Central Nacional Unimed (CNU) sells business medical treatment plans, special benefits, and specialized care to companies. Every month, the companies’ analysts are challenged with largely manual analysis of:7

  • ~1.3 million bills 
  • ~120,000 supporting documents 

to decide how many days, services, and supplies were used in treatment to decide whether CNU will pay the whole bill, a portion of it, or deny it.

Solution

CNU aimed to improve bill processing efficiency and accuracy. CNU sought a solution to:

  • Digitize its documents
  • Automate its workflows

As a solution, CNU implemented a third-party agent’s content management system. 

The CMS offered:

  • A centralized repository to access bills.
  • A document capture software to scan their physical files and documents and turn them into machine-readable digital files. 
  • Data extraction from digital files to be analyzed in automated workflows. 
  • Automated workflows for analysis. For example, automated workflows segmented the information in scanned medical bills, such as hospital procedures and prices. 

Results

With the implementation of the CMS platform, CNU:

  • Reduced the time required for bill analysis by 35% and bill processing by 10%.
  • Reduced administrative costs by 90%.
  • Enabled analysts to work on the same documents simultaneously.

Railroad transportation

5. Content management services assist in payroll and invoice management

Business challenge

Ferservizi provides support services to Italy’s primary railway operator. The railway operator relied on Ferservezi’s back-office processes to run its business operations. However, Ferservezi had difficulty processing the following:8

  • ~63,000 employees payrolls every month 
  • ~400,000 invoices per year

Ferservezi aimed to digitize invoices and handle them on one platform to solve this problem. With this aim, the company expected:

  • Reduce paper costs by digitizing invoices and payroll slips
  • Increase productivity in processing invoices and payrolls:
    • By reducing manual efforts in the preparation of payroll checks and invoices with the help of a file management platform.
    • By Integrating SAP Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) and SAP Payroll Processing (PP) on a centralized repository.

Solution

Ferservezi implemented a content management system through a third-party agent.

A content management system (CMS) can be a file management system, allowing multiple users:

  • To create new files, folders, and documents
  • To change file organization
  • File sharing
  • To manage electronic files/digital documents from a central repository

Results

With the implementation of CMS, Ferservezi managed to:

  • Process ~400,000 invoices and around ~1 million paychecks digitally every year.
  • Increased accuracy in processing invoices and paychecks.
  • Saved about €2 million per year from paper, ink, and postage costs in the first year.
  • Integrated SAP ERP and  PP on a single repository.
  • Imported medical records and employment information like holiday allowances to the content management system to improve employee access to company information.
  • Boosted employee productivity by 30% by reducing manual efforts and increasing their accessibility to information.

File management best practices

1. Use a document management system for file management

A document management system, also known as document management software, can organize documents, make reports, store and back up data, and make files searchable, which saves you time in your daily work.

For example, content services (CS) can provide a document management system to organize electronic files (e-files) like documents, videos, and images. 

Figure: Content services as a document management solution.9

Why is it important? 

  • CS platforms can use metadata information to organize your files: CS does not rely on organizing documents into folders. Instead, it organizes e-files to collect metadata information. The metadata has information about the document class, the creator, the date it was made, the customer, and the project’s name.
  • CS platforms can offer version control and editing layersCS can provide version control to inform users about document versions and prevent duplicate documents. It can also provide editing layers to avoid accidental changes in a document’s new version and cut down on duplicate files.
  • CS platforms can offer predictive filing: CS services can offer artificial intelligence (AI) services to predict users’ filing behavior. AI can provide insights into where to store documents on the content services platform.

Look at this quick read to learn more about content services applications in document management.

Content services platforms can search digital files for metadata information. On the CS platform, users can type in metadata information to search documents based on their creation date and the name of the user who created them (see Video 1). This search feature enables users to find files more efficiently than with the folding systems used by Windows or other default operating systems.

Video 1: Searching and filtering on the CS platform

2. Using a centralized system to store your digital files

Using a centralized system to store your documents is one of the document management best practices. Knowledge workers can get better results when searching for electronic documents using a centralized system to store them. 

Why is it important?

Using a centralized document management system can be more important than before. Companies are inclined to use hybrid cloud environments and cloud-based software. In the next two years, hybrid cloud environments will be expected to grow by 72%.

Table: The use of hybrid cloud environments is increasing.10

However, about half of IT professionals agree that managing hybrid cloud environments is challenging, making it hard to find documents (Figure 2). Saving time can be important when managing documents.

For example, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act’s (HIPAA) Right of Access clause requires that patient records be sent to the person who asked for them within 30 days.11

Non-compliance with time requirements in regulations can damage brand names and result in monetary penalties.

Figure: It is challenging to manage multi-cloud environments.12

What is the solution?

Content services software can offer centralized platforms to manage documents in hybrid cloud environments. 20 out of 23 case studies we collected indicate that businesses use CS platforms to improve their document management. For example, Geiger BDT GmbH used a CS platform and:

  • Employees saved about 2 hours per day on content search.
  • Improved email management and customer ticket processing power.

3. Using a naming convention to name your files

Document naming conventions can aid you in staying organized and identifying your business documents more efficiently. A document naming convention is a structure for naming files in a way that characterizes their contents and relationships to other files.

Why is it important?

A file naming convention can improve consistency among your file names and make them more predictable to find. File naming conventions can:

  • Improve searchability: Using a convention can increase the probability of successfully searching for files. 
  • Increase transparency: Using a convention can increase transparency because everyone knows what the file is about and where to find it.

What is the solution?

A convention for naming files should include relevant information to enhance search results. This convention can include the following information: 

  • Project/account number: The project’s name or abbreviation that the file belongs to.
  • Department name: The name of the department that created the file, like finance.
  • Document Type: An abbreviation for document forms like “LTR” for letter or “MEM” for memo. (To see further abbreviations visit the link in the footnote.

For example, following this naming convention, you can name a document from a finance department for an investment project in a bank as follows:

BankProject_FinanceDpt_LTR_20221222_Rev1.pdf

Video: Document Naming Conventions.

4. Using role-based authorizations to access read/write documents 

What is role-based authorization?

In document management, role-based authorization limits document access to authorized users for reading and writing documents. It is a strategy for implementing mandatory access control for securing documents in short and long-term retention. 

Why is it important?

 It can be important to control who can access documents and keep their integrity to follow the rules and laws. Documents must be kept secure, private, and ready for an external audit to comply with regulations like HIPAA and the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act.

For example, in healthcare, HIPAA regulations demand the following:

  • HIPAA Privacy Rule: Demands controls on access to patient data and is retained unchanged.

What is the solution?

CS platforms can provide role-based authorizations to access and read/write critical documents. This can increase compliance with regulations and laws. 

For example, authorized users can control access to documents by controlling “team spaces” and “external sharing controls”. Hence, CS platforms can provide the following to ensure compliance with regulations and laws:

  • Authorization requirements for unauthorized employees to access critical documents at will.
  • CS platforms can record and report access and activity by employees to files. 

Video: Use content services to provide role-based document access (see the team spaces section in the video).

5. Digitizing paper-based documents to e-files

Using paper documents can result in higher document storage costs. 

Why is it important?

One terabyte  (TB) equivalent of paper documents requires about two file cabinets, and according to estimates, it costs around $450. On the other hand, keeping the same information in the cloud costs about $75.  

Figure: Comparison of storage costs of physical documents vs. digital documents13

How can you convert your physical documents to e-files?

CS platforms can facilitate the conversion of physical files into electronic files. CS platforms can provide optical recognition technology (OCR) to convert unstructured physical documents into machine-readable electronic files.

One company, for example, was able to increase the number of physical invoices it could scan each month by about 17,000 and scan 99% of them within 14 hours of their arrival.14

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Cem has been the principal analyst at AIMultiple since 2017. AIMultiple informs hundreds of thousands of businesses (as per similarWeb) including 55% of Fortune 500 every month.

Cem's work has been cited by leading global publications including Business Insider, Forbes, Washington Post, global firms like Deloitte, HPE and NGOs like World Economic Forum and supranational organizations like European Commission. You can see more reputable companies and resources that referenced AIMultiple.

Throughout his career, Cem served as a tech consultant, tech buyer and tech entrepreneur. He advised enterprises on their technology decisions at McKinsey & Company and Altman Solon for more than a decade. He also published a McKinsey report on digitalization.

He led technology strategy and procurement of a telco while reporting to the CEO. He has also led commercial growth of deep tech company Hypatos that reached a 7 digit annual recurring revenue and a 9 digit valuation from 0 within 2 years. Cem's work in Hypatos was covered by leading technology publications like TechCrunch and Business Insider.

Cem regularly speaks at international technology conferences. He graduated from Bogazici University as a computer engineer and holds an MBA from Columbia Business School.

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